HOW TO STOP IT
The first step to overcoming and maintaining sobriety from food addiction is to understand what food addiction is and how it happens. To learn more about those topics, read the previous sections “What It Is” and “How It Happens”. The reason that a full understanding of food addiction is needed to overcome it is: (1) it is easier to achieve sobriety when you understand why you are doing what is needed, and (2) realizing what is happening to your body as a result of food addiction can make you want to achieve sobriety. Achieving sobriety is not something that can be forced, “only the patient can choose whether to change his or her substance use habits” (Merlo 286). If a family member is suffering from food addiction, keep this in mind if you are going to use one of the tactics to help them, brief intervention. A brief intervention is when you sit the food addict down to express your concerns and provide support for them to reach out to a clinician. “Brief interventions are most suitable for patients at the beginning stages of problematic substance use” (Merlo 286). Once the food addict decides to receive psychological treatment, clinicians tend to use “methods grounded in motivational interviewing, explore the patient’s view on his or her situation, pros and cons of continuing the problematic substance use, and goals for the future” (Merlo 286). Clinicians use these methods to emphasize the fact that only the addict can make the decision to achieve sobriety by communicating empathy towards the patient in hopes that they will become more open to help. In most cases, clinicians will help the patient by providing “environmental modification and contingency management, cognitive reconstructing, and skill building” (Merlo 286). Through trial and error, the clinician will be able to detect how addicted to food a patient is and how much help they will need to receive. If the patient is unwilling to use the clinicians advice, the majority of the time the patient will be required to participate “in an intensive specialized program and typically benefit most from a longer period of treatment” (Merlo 287). These methods are a good place to start for food addict who are looking to recover, or for family members who are trying to get their loved ones to that point. If these options work and you or the food addict becomes mentally healthy to the point of physical recovery, then look at the different steps and diets down below to find what you believe is best for you. Everybody’s body is different, so do not be ashamed and quit recovery if a diet or exercise plan does not work for you. Instead, take the time to find the plan that gives you the benefits you are looking for.
Diets
THE KETO DIET: The keto diet is a low carb, high fat diet that takes fat and proteins and turns it into energy for the body, called ketosis, rather than carbs. Carbohydrates are what the body breaks down into energy for the body and when an excess amount is consumed, it builds fat accumulation in the body. Since this diet is considered a fast weight loss diet, it has been recommended as a good diet for food addicts to start off with, but it does have dangers for long term use. Make sure you are knowledgeable about this diet and any other diet you plan to switch to before you start ("What is Keto Diet?").
THE DASH DIET: The DASH diet stands for dietary approaches to stop hypertension. It consists of fruits, veggies, whole grains, lean proteins, and low-fat diary. This diet is a great diet to start after the keto diet when you have adjusted to eating healthier and have lost a comfortable amount of weight to switch diets. The DASH diet is not as low in carbs, however, it is a great way to bring a healthier amount of carbs back into your diet that are from better food sources. This diet require minimal exercise which will help ease you into a healthier lifestyle (What is D.A.S.H. Diet?).
THE MEDITERRANEAN DIET: The mediterranean diet is a low red meat, sugar, and saturated fat diet that consists of produce, nuts, fruits, vegetables, and other healthier food options. This is the last transition that is good to make and easy to stick to once you have reached this point. Exercise is required for this diet to maintain the healthy lifestyle and body that you have worked so hard for up to this point, but it will be easier if you did a small amount of exercise recommended in the DASH diet to make this transition easier (What is Mediterranean Diet).